· Robert William · Spanish Verbs · 16 min read
Acelerar Conjugation in Spanish
The verb "acelerar" in Spanish translates to "to accelerate" in English, and it follows the regular AR verb conjugation pattern. Below, discover how "acelerar" is conjugated in the 18 essential tenses of Spanish!
Beginning
The verb “acelerar” in Spanish translates to “to accelerate” in English, and it follows the regular AR verb conjugation pattern. Below, discover how “acelerar” is conjugated in the 18 essential tenses of Spanish!
Item | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Infinitive | acelerar | to accelerate |
Past participle | acelerado | accelerated |
Gerund | acelerando | accelerating |
Main Indicative Conjugations of Acelerar
Present Tense Conjugation
In the present tense, “acelerar” is used to express actions that occur in the current moment or thoughts.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | acelero | I accelerate |
tú | aceleras | you accelerate |
él/ella/usted | acelera | he/she/you accelerate |
nosotros/nosotras | aceleramos | we accelerate |
vosotros/vosotras | aceleráis | you all accelerate |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aceleran | they/you all accelerate |
Examples:
- Acelero el coche en la autopista.
- Ella acelera al ver el semáforo en verde.
- Nosotros aceleramos para llegar a tiempo.
Imperfect Tense Conjugation
The imperfect tense is used to describe actions that were ongoing or habitual in the past.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | aceleraba | I used to accelerate |
tú | acelerabas | you used to accelerate |
él/ella/usted | aceleraba | he/she/you used to accelerate |
nosotros/nosotras | acelerábamos | we used to accelerate |
vosotros/vosotras | acelerabais | you all used to accelerate |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aceleraban | they/you all used to accelerate |
Examples:
- Yo aceleraba poco cuando aprendía a conducir.
- Acelerábamos cada mañana en la pista de correr.
- Ellos aceleraban lentamente en las curvas.
Preterite Tense Conjugation
The preterite tense is utilized to describe complete actions that happened at a specific time in the past.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | aceleré | I accelerated |
tú | aceleraste | you accelerated |
él/ella/usted | aceleró | he/she/you accelerated |
nosotros/nosotras | aceleramos | we accelerated |
vosotros/vosotras | acelerasteis | you all accelerated |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aceleraron | they/you all accelerated |
Examples:
- Ella aceleró el proceso de entrega.
- Aceleramos cuando recibimos la señal.
- Ellos aceleraron al máximo durante la carrera.
Future Tense Conjugation
The future tense predicts actions that will happen further on or decisions made in the present moment for future actions.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | aceleraré | I will accelerate |
tú | acelerarás | you will accelerate |
él/ella/usted | acelerará | he/she/you will accelerate |
nosotros/nosotras | aceleraremos | we will accelerate |
vosotros/vosotras | aceleraréis | you all will accelerate |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | acelerarán | they/you all will accelerate |
Examples:
- Yo aceleraré el proceso una vez que esté listo todo.
- Aceleraremos nuestra partida para evitar el tráfico.
- Ellos acelerarán tan pronto como el camino esté despejado.
Conditional Tense Conjugation
The conditional tense expresses actions that would happen under certain conditions.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | aceleraría | I would accelerate |
tú | acelerarías | you would accelerate |
él/ella/usted | aceleraría | he/she/you would accelerate |
nosotros/nosotras | aceleraríamos | we would accelerate |
vosotros/vosotras | aceleraríais | you all would accelerate |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | acelerarían | they/you all would accelerate |
Examples:
- Yo aceleraría si la carretera estuviera libre.
- Aceleraríamos más si tuviéramos más tiempo.
- Ellos acelerarían su ritmo si fuera necesario.
Subjunctive Mood Conjugations of Acelerar
Present Subjunctive Conjugation
This tense is used to express desires, doubts, or hypothetical situations.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | acelere | I accelerate |
tú | aceleres | you accelerate |
él/ella/usted | acelere | he/she/you accelerate |
nosotros/nosotras | aceleremos | we accelerate |
vosotros/vosotras | aceleréis | you all accelerate |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aceleren | they/you all accelerate |
Examples:
- Espero que ellos aceleren el ritmo de trabajo.
- Dudo que tú aceleres antes de tiempo.
- Es importante que nosotros aceleremos en la recta final.
Imperfect Subjunctive Conjugation
This tense often appears in if-clauses or in requests and indirect speech related to the past.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | acelerara/acerelase | I accelerated |
tú | aceleraras/acerelases | you accelerated |
él/ella/usted | acelerara/acerelase | he/she/you accelerated |
nosotros/nosotras | aceleráramos/acerelásemos | we accelerated |
vosotros/vosotras | acelerarais/acerelaseis | you all accelerated |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aceleraran/acerelasen | they/you all accelerated |
Examples:
- Si tú aceleraras más, llegaríamos a tiempo.
- Era importante que ellos aceleraran el proceso.
- No quería que nosotros aceleráramos demasiado rápido.
Additional Conjugations of Acelerar
Perfect Tenses of Acelerar
The perfect tenses reflect the completion of actions preceding other events.
Present Perfect Tense
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | he acelerado | I have accelerated |
tú | has acelerado | you have accelerated |
él/ella/usted | ha acelerado | he/she/you have accelerated |
nosotros/nosotras | hemos acelerado | we have accelerated |
vosotros/vosotras | habéis acelerado | you all have accelerated |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han acelerado | they/you all have accelerated |
Examples:
- Nosotros hemos acelerado el proyecto considerablemente.
- Han acelerado el coche en la autopista desde temprano.
- ¿Tú has acelerado este procedimiento antes?
Past Perfect Tense
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | había acelerado | I had accelerated |
tú | habías acelerado | you had accelerated |
él/ella/usted | había acelerado | he/she/you had accelerated |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos acelerado | we had accelerated |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais acelerado | you all had accelerated |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían acelerado | they/you all had accelerated |
Examples:
- Antes del incidente, yo había acelerado lentamente.
- Cuando llegamos, ya habían acelerado la marcha.
- Habíamos acelerado para cumplir con la fecha límite.
Future Perfect Tense
This tense describes actions that will have been completed in reference to a specific future time.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | habré acelerado | I will have accelerated |
tú | habrás acelerado | you will have accelerated |
él/ella/usted | habrá acelerado | he/she/you will have accelerated |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos acelerado | we will have accelerated |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis acelerado | you all will have accelerated |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán acelerado | they/you all will have accelerated |
Examples:
- Para entonces, nosotros habremos acelerado todo el proceso.
- Ella habrá acelerado lo suficiente para alcanzar su meta.
- Habrás acelerado tanto que llegarás antes de lo esperado.
Conditional Perfect Tense
It’s used to talk about actions that would have occurred but didn’t.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | habría acelerado | I would have accelerated |
tú | habrías acelerado | you would have accelerated |
él/ella/usted | habría acelerado | he/she/you would have accelerated |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos acelerado | we would have accelerated |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais acelerado | you all would have accelerated |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían acelerado | they/you all would have accelerated |
Examples:
- Si hubiéramos tenido más tiempo, habríamos acelerado la investigación.
- Habrías acelerado tu respuesta ante esa situación.
- Ellos habrían acelerado el proceso si les hubieran informado antes.
Present Perfect Subjunctive Tense
This tense combines the subjunctive mood’s uncertainty with past completed actions.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | haya acelerado | I have accelerated |
tú | hayas acelerado | you have accelerated |
él/ella/usted | haya acelerado | he/she/you have accelerated |
nosotros/nosotras | hayamos acelerado | we have accelerated |
vosotros/vosotras | hayáis acelerado | you all have accelerated |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan acelerado | they/you all have accelerated |
Examples:
- Espero que ellos hayan acelerado el plan adecuadamente.
- Es posible que hayamos acelerado más de lo necesario.
- No creo que ella haya acelerado tanto.
Past Perfect Subjunctive Tense
Ideal for discussing hypothetical actions linked to past events.
Subject Pronouns | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
yo | hubiera acelerado | I had accelerated |
tú | hubieras acelerado | you had accelerated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera acelerado | he/she/you had accelerated |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos acelerado | we had accelerated |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais acelerado | you all had accelerated |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran acelerado | they/you all had accelerated |
Examples:
- Si hubieras acelerado más, habríamos ganado.
- Ella hubiera acelerado el coche, pero la carretera estaba mojada.
- Hubiéramos acelerado la reunión si todos hubiesen estado presentes.
Acelerar in the Present Tense of the Indicative Mood
The Present Tense of the Indicative Mood in Spanish, known as “El Presente,” is used to describe actions that are currently happening or events that occur habitually. It is also employed for expressing universal truths or facts. For instance, “acelero” means “I accelerate.”
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | acelero | I accelerate |
Tú | aceleras | you accelerate |
Ella / Él / Usted | acelera | s/he accelerates, you (formal) accelerate |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleramos | we accelerate |
Vosotras / Vosotros | aceleráis | you (plural) accelerate |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleran | they accelerate, you (plural formal) accelerate |
Examples:
- Yo acelero el coche cuando subo a la autopista.
- Tú aceleras en la recta final de la carrera.
- Ellos aceleran sus esfuerzos para terminar el proyecto a tiempo.
Using “Acelerar” in the Simple Past Tense
The Past Simple tense, or Indicative Preterite, is utilized in Spanish to describe actions that have been completed at a distinct moment in the past. For example, “aceleré” translates to “I accelerated.”
Below is the conjugation of “acelerar” in the past simple tense in Spanish, known as “El Pretérito Indefinido.”
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | aceleré | I accelerated |
Tú | aceleraste | you accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | aceleró | s/he accelerated, you (formal) accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleramos | we accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | acelerasteis | you (plural) accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleraron | they accelerated, you (plural formal) accelerated |
Examples in Spanish:
- Ayer, yo aceleré al ver el semáforo en amarillo.
- En la carrera, tú aceleraste en la última vuelta.
- Los corredores aceleraron justo antes de la meta.
Acelerar in the Indicative Imperfect
The Indicative Imperfect in Spanish is used for actions that were habitual or generally took place in the past. For instance, “aceleraba” means “I used to accelerate.”
In Spanish, this tense is referred to as “El Pretérito Imperfecto”.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | aceleraba | I used to accelerate |
Tú | acelerabas | you used to accelerate |
Ella / Él / Usted | aceleraba | s/he used to accelerate, you (formal) used to accelerate |
Nosotras / Nosotros | acelerábamos | we used to accelerate |
Vosotras / Vosotros | acelerabais | you (plural) used to accelerate |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleraban | they used to accelerate, you (plural formal) used to accelerate |
Examples:
- “Cuando era niño, siempre aceleraba rápidamente en mi bicicleta.”
- “Durante el verano, ellas aceleraban su aprendizaje de idiomas.”
- “Mis abuelos aceleraban el proceso al usar métodos tradicionales.”
Acelerar in the Present Continuous Tense
The Present Continuous tense of “acelerar” is used to describe actions that are currently happening or ongoing. For example, “Estoy acelerando” translates to “I am accelerating.”
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | estoy acelerando | I am accelerating |
Tú | estás acelerando | you are accelerating |
Ella / Él / Usted | está acelerando | he/she is accelerating, you (formal) are accelerating |
Nosotras / Nosotros | estamos acelerando | we are accelerating |
Vosotras / Vosotros | estáis acelerando | you (plural) are accelerating |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | están acelerando | they are accelerating, you (plural formal) are accelerating |
Examples in Spanish:
- Ahora mismo, estoy acelerando para llegar a tiempo.
- ¿Por qué estás acelerando tanto en la autopista?
- Estamos acelerando nuestros esfuerzos para completar el proyecto pronto.
Acelerar in the Near Future Tense
The Near Future Tense of “acelerar” is utilized to describe events that are expected to take place soon. This tense is often used to convey intentions or plans. For instance, “voy a acelerar” translates to “I am going to accelerate.”
In Spanish, this form is called “El Futuro Próximo.”
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | voy a acelerar | I am going to accelerate |
Tú | vas a acelerar | you are going to accelerate |
Ella / Él / Usted | va a acelerar | s/he is going to accelerate, you (formal) are going to accelerate |
Nosotras / Nosotros | vamos a acelerar | we are going to accelerate |
Vosotras / Vosotros | vais a acelerar | you (plural) are going to accelerate |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | van a acelerar | they are going to accelerate, you (plural formal) are going to accelerate |
Spanish Examples:
- “Mañana voy a acelerar el proceso para tener todo listo a tiempo.”
- “¿Vas a acelerar el coche cuando lleguemos a la autopista?”
- “Ellos van a acelerar sus esfuerzos para completar el proyecto antes de fin de mes.”
Acelerar in the Indicative Future
The Indicative Future tense of “acelerar” is used to describe actions that will occur at some point in the future. For instance, “aceleraré” translates to “I will accelerate,” indicating a planned action.
In Spanish, the Indicative Future is referred to as “El Futuro Simple.”
Subject Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | aceleraré | I will accelerate |
Tú | acelerarás | you will accelerate |
Ella / Él / Usted | acelerará | s/he will accelerate, you (formal) will accelerate |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleraremos | we will accelerate |
Vosotras / Vosotros | aceleraréis | you (plural) will accelerate |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | acelerarán | they will accelerate, you (plural formal) will accelerate |
Examples:
- Mañana yo aceleraré el coche para llegar más rápido.
- ¿Tú acelerarás el ritmo para terminar antes?
- Ellos acelerarán el proyecto el próximo mes.
Acelerar in the Conditional Mood
The Conditional Mood of “acelerar” is utilized to express actions that could occur under certain circumstances, as well as hypothetical scenarios. An example of this is “aceleraría”, which translates to “I would accelerate”.
In Spanish, the Conditional Mood is referred to as “El Condicional Simple”.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | aceleraría | I would accelerate |
Tú | acelerarías | you would accelerate |
Ella / Él / Usted | aceleraría | s/he would accelerate, you (formal) would accelerate |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleraríamos | we would accelerate |
Vosotras / Vosotros | aceleraríais | you (plural) would accelerate |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | acelerarían | they would accelerate, you (plural formal) would accelerate |
Here are some examples using the Conditional Mood of “acelerar”:
- Si tuviera más tiempo, aceleraría mi trabajo para terminar antes.
- Él prometió que acelerarían la entrega si era necesario.
- Nosotros siempre aceleraríamos el proceso si conocíamos la urgencia.
Acelerar in the Present Perfect Tense
The Present Perfect form of “acelerar” is utilized in Spanish to discuss actions that have occurred recently and might still be relevant to the present moment. This tense can convey activities that began at an unspecified time in the past and continue to affect the present. For example, “he acelerado”, translates as “I have accelerated”.
Subject Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | he acelerado | I have accelerated |
Tú | has acelerado | you have accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | ha acelerado | s/he has accelerated, you (formal) have accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hemos acelerado | we have accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habéis acelerado | you (plural) have accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | han acelerado | they have accelerated, you (plural formal) have accelerated |
Example Sentences:
- “He acelerado en la autopista para llegar a tiempo.”
- “Tú has acelerado demasiado en la curva.”
- “Ellos han acelerado el proyecto para terminarlo antes.”
Acelerar in the Indicative Past Perfect
The Past Perfect Indicative of “acelerar” is used to describe actions that had been completed before another event in the past. For example, “había acelerado,” means “I had accelerated.”
This tense is called “El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto” in Spanish.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | había acelerado | I had accelerated |
Tú | habías acelerado | you had accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | había acelerado | s/he had accelerated, you (formal) had accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habíamos acelerado | we had accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habíais acelerado | you (plural) had accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habían acelerado | they had accelerated, you (plural formal) had accelerated |
Examples:
- Cuando llegué, ya había acelerado para alcanzar el tren.
- Previamente, ella había acelerado demasiado en la carretera.
- Antes del atardecer, nosotros ya habíamos acelerado el trabajo.
Acelerar in the Future Perfect Tense
The Future Perfect in Spanish, known as “El Futuro Perfecto,” is used when we want to express an action that will have been completed at a certain point in the future. For example, “habré acelerado” translates to “I will have accelerated.”
Subject Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | habré acelerado | I will have accelerated |
Tú | habrás acelerado | you will have accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | habrá acelerado | he/she will have accelerated, you (formally) will have accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | habremos acelerado | we will have accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | habréis acelerado | you all (informally) will have accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | habrán acelerado | they will have accelerated, you all (formally) will have accelerated |
Here are new examples of this tense in use:
- Mañana a esta hora, yo habré acelerado para llegar a tiempo.
- Para cuando termine la reunión, tú habrás acelerado para alcanzar el autobús.
- Cuando lleguemos a la cima, ella habrá acelerado para evitar la lluvia.
Expressing Possibility with Acelerar: Subjunctive Tenses
The subjunctive mood in Spanish is used to express wishes, doubts, or hypotheticals. When dealing with the verb “acelerar,” these tenses help convey actions that are uncertain or contingent on another action.
Present Subjunctive of Acelerar
The Present Subjunctive is used for present or future potential actions or states. It’s ideal for expressing doubt, emotion, or possibility. For example, when we hope or expect something to occur but are not certain.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | acelere | (that) I accelerate |
Tú | aceleres | (that) you accelerate |
Ella / Él / Usted | acelere | (that) s/he accelerates, you (formal) accelerate |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleremos | (that) we accelerate |
Vosotras / Vosotros | aceleréis | (that) you (plural) accelerate |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleren | (that) they accelerate, you (plural formal) accelerate |
Examples:
- Es posible que él acelere el coche más tarde.
- Espero que tú aceleres cuando el semáforo cambie a verde.
- Quizás nosotros aceleremos las negociaciones pronto.
Imperfect Subjunctive of Acelerar
The Imperfect Subjunctive is used in more complex sentences to express past doubts, wishes, or hypotheticals. It’s often used after certain conjunctions or when dealing with conditional sentences.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | acelerara / acelerase | (if/when) I accelerated |
Tú | aceleraras / acelerases | (if/when) you accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | acelerara / acelerase | (if/when) s/he accelerated, you (formal) accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleráramos / acelerásemos | (if/when) we accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | acelerarais / aceleraseis | (if/when) you (plural) accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleraran / acelerasen | (if/when) they accelerated, you (plural formal) accelerated |
Examples:
- Si ella acelerara un poco más, llegaríamos a tiempo.
- Dudaba que vosotros acelerarais tan rápido.
- No creíamos que ellos acelerasen el proyecto tan pronto.
Present Perfect Subjunctive of Acelerar
This tense is used to express actions that are hoped or expected to be completed at the time of speaking, often with an emotional or subjective nuance about the completion of the action.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | haya acelerado | (that) I have accelerated |
Tú | hayas acelerado | (that) you have accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | haya acelerado | (that) s/he has accelerated, you (formal) have accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos acelerado | (that) we have accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis acelerado | (that) you (plural) have accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan acelerado | (that) they have accelerated, you (plural formal) have accelerated |
Examples:
- Espero que ya hayas acelerado el proceso.
- Es bueno que nosotros hayamos acelerado el ritmo de trabajo.
- Dudamos que ellas hayan acelerado el coche tan rápido.
Introducing the Subjunctive Present for “Acelerar”
The Subjunctive Present is a verb mood used in Spanish to express uncertainty, doubt, or emotions such as wishes, desires, and hopes. This tense is distinct because it talks about hypothetical situations. For example, the word “acelere” can be translated to “I accelerate” in a wishful context.
In Spanish, this form is known as “El Presente de Subjuntivo”.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | acelere | I accelerate |
Tú | aceleres | you accelerate |
Ella / Él / Usted | acelere | s/he accelerates, you (formal) accelerate |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleremos | we accelerate |
Vosotras / Vosotros | aceleréis | you (plural) accelerate |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleren | they accelerate, you (plural formal) accelerate |
Examples in Spanish:
- Espero que tú acelere el proyecto pronto.
- Es importante que nosotros aceleremos el trabajo.
- Ojalá ellos aceleren la entrega de los resultados.
Subjunctive Imperfect Usage with ‘Acelerar’
The Subjunctive Imperfect in Spanish is often employed to discuss improbable or speculative scenarios in the past. It’s used to express subjective opinions or emotions about events that are not guaranteed to have occurred. An example would be, “acelerara,” which translates to “I accelerated.”
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | acelerara | I accelerated |
Tú | aceleraras | you accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | acelerara | s/he accelerated, you (formal) accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleráramos | we accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | acelerarais | you (plural) accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleraran | they accelerated, you (plural formal) accelerated |
Examples in Spanish:
- Era improbable que él acelerara en esa curva peligrosa.
- Dudábamos que tú aceleraras tanto durante la carrera.
- Ellos insistieron en que nosotros no aceleráramos en el tráfico.
Understanding Acelerar in the Subjunctive Future Tense
The Future Subjunctive in Spanish is a rare form that is used primarily in legal and literary contexts to speak of actions that might occur in the future under specific conditions. Let’s take a look at how the verb “acelerar” (to accelerate) can be expressed in this tense.
Subject Pronoun | Spanish | English Translation |
---|---|---|
Yo | acelerare | I might accelerate |
Tú | acelerares | you might accelerate |
Ella / Él / Usted | acelerare | she/he might accelerate, you (formal) might accelerate |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleráremos | we might accelerate |
Vosotras / Vosotros | acelerareis | you (plural informal) might accelerate |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleraren | they might accelerate, you (plural formal) might accelerate |
Examples in Use - Subjunctive Future
- Si él acelerare más, podríamos llegar a tiempo.
- Cuando tú acelerares, ten cuidado con los peatones.
- En el caso de que aceleráremos demasiado, podríamos perder el control.
Using “Acelerar” in the Present Perfect Subjunctive
The Present Perfect Subjunctive in Spanish is used to express actions or occurrences that are connected to the present or future context, often involving expressions of doubt, hope, or uncertainty. For instance, “haya acelerado” can be translated to “I have accelerated” when implying uncertainty about recent actions.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | haya acelerado | I have accelerated |
Tú | hayas acelerado | you have accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | haya acelerado | s/he has accelerated, you (formal) have accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hayamos acelerado | we have accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hayáis acelerado | you (plural) have accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hayan acelerado | they have accelerated, you (plural formal) have accelerated |
Examples:
- Espero que tú hayas acelerado el proceso como prometiste.
- Es probable que ellos hayan acelerado sus trabajos para terminar a tiempo.
- Me alegra que nosotros hayamos acelerado en los últimos días para cumplir con el plazo.
”Acelerar” in the Subjunctive Past Perfect
The Subjunctive Past Perfect tense often describes hypothetical scenarios or actions/events that have happened prior to other actions/events in the past. An example would be “hubiera acelerado,” which translates to “I had accelerated.”
In the Spanish language, this tense is called “El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo.”
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | hubiera acelerado | I had accelerated |
Tú | hubieras acelerado | you had accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | hubiera acelerado | s/he had accelerated, you (formal) had accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéramos acelerado | we had accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hubierais acelerado | you (plural) had accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieran acelerado | they had accelerated, you (plural formal) had accelerated |
Examples:
- Si hubiera acelerado un poco más, habría ganado la carrera.
- Ella pensó que, si hubieras acelerado, habríamos llegado a tiempo.
- Hubieran acelerado el proyecto, pero les faltó financiación.
Acelerar in the Future Perfect Subjunctive
The Future Perfect Subjunctive is employed to express actions that will have been completed under certain conditions in the future. In other words, it’s used for actions tied to hypothetical circumstances in days to come. For instance, “hubiere acelerado” translates as “I will have accelerated”.
Here’s how “El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo” for the verb “acelerar” is structured:
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | hubiere acelerado | I will have accelerated |
Tú | hubieres acelerado | you will have accelerated |
Ella / Él / Usted | hubiere acelerado | s/he will have accelerated, you (formal) will have accelerated |
Nosotras / Nosotros | hubiéremos acelerado | we will have accelerated |
Vosotras / Vosotros | hubiereis acelerado | you (plural) will have accelerated |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | hubieren acelerado | they will have accelerated, you (plural formal) will have accelerated |
Examples in Spanish:
- Cuando hubiere acelerado el coche, veré si funciona bien.
- Si tú hubieres acelerado más, habríamos llegado antes.
- Ellas habrán terminado la carrera cuando hubieren acelerado suficiente.
Command Forms of Acelerar
Accelerate in the Affirmative Command Form
The Affirmative Command in Spanish is employed when directing someone to carry out an action. An example is “acelera,” which means “accelerate!” for the informal “you.”
In Spanish, the Affirmative Command is called “El Imperativo Afirmativo”.
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | acelera | (to you) accelerate! |
Ella / Él / Usted | acelere | (to you formal) accelerate! |
Nosotras / Nosotros | aceleremos | let’s accelerate! |
Vosotras / Vosotros | acelerad | (to you plural) accelerate! |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | aceleren | (to you plural formal) accelerate! |
Example Sentences:
- ¡Acelera el coche para llegar a tiempo!
- Profesor, por favor acelere la explicación para terminar a tiempo.
- ¡Aceleremos nuestras acciones para cumplir con el proyecto!
Acelerar in the Negative Command Form
The Negative Imperative is used to instruct or command someone not to perform a specific action. In English, this is seen when telling someone “don’t do something.” In Spanish, it corresponds to “El Imperativo Negativo.”
Pronoun | Spanish | English |
---|---|---|
Yo | - | - |
Tú | no aceleres | (to you) don’t accelerate! |
Ella / Él / Usted | no acelere | (to you formal) don’t accelerate! |
Nosotras / Nosotros | no aceleremos | let’s not accelerate! |
Vosotras / Vosotros | no aceleréis | (to you plural) don’t accelerate! |
Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes | no aceleren | (to you plural formal) don’t accelerate! |
Examples in Spanish:
- “Por favor, no aceleres en la carretera mojada.”
- “No aceleremos hasta que el semáforo esté en verde.”
- “Por su seguridad, no aceleren más en esta zona.”