Agradecer Conjugation in Spanish

Introduction

The Spanish verb “agradecer” means “to thank” or “to be grateful for.” It is classified as an irregular verb in Spanish. Below, you can see how “agradecer” is conjugated in the main 18 Spanish tenses!

Indicative Tenses of Agradecer

Here is how “agradecer” is conjugated in the indicative mood across various tenses:

Present Tense - Indicative

In the present tense, “agradecer” describes current actions or states of showing gratitude.

Preterite Tense - Simple Past - Indicative

The preterite tense is used to discuss past actions that are completed.

Imperfect Tense - Past Ongoing Actions - Indicative

The imperfect tense is used to describe past actions that were ongoing or habitual.

Future Tense - Indicative

The future tense indicates actions that will happen in the future.

Conditional Tense - Hypotheticals in the Present - Indicative

The conditional tense is used to express what could or would happen under certain circumstances.

Subjunctive Mood Conjugations of Agradecer

Here we explore how “agradecer” is used in various subjunctive tenses, which are typically used to express desires, doubts, or hypothetical situations.

Present Subjunctive - Subjective Actions

In the present subjunctive, “agradecer” is used to express actions that are subjective or uncertain.

Imperfect Subjunctive - Past Hypotheticals

The imperfect subjunctive is used for past hypotheticals or desires.

Future Subjunctive - Rarely Used

The future subjunctive is rarely used in modern Spanish, but here is how it would be conjugated:

Imperative Commands for Agradecer

Imperative commands are used to give direct orders or requests.

Affirmative Imperative

The affirmative imperative is used for giving positive commands.

Negative Imperative

The negative imperative is used to give negative commands.

Perfect Tenses Conjugation of Agradecer

Perfect tenses are used to indicate that an action was completed at some point before now (in the case of the present perfect) or before another event (in the case of past perfect).

Present Perfect

Past Perfect

Future Perfect

Conditional Perfect

Agradecer in the Present Indicative Tense

The Present Indicative of “agradecer” is employed to describe actions or situations that are currently ongoing or occurring in the near future. This tense is also applicable when discussing general truths and statements of fact. For instance, “agradezco” translates to “I thank.”

In Spanish, this tense is commonly referred to as “El Presente”.

Examples:

1. Yo siempre agradezco a mi familia por su apoyo.
2. Cada vez que tú ayudas, agradeces de corazón.
3. Ellos agradecen cada oportunidad que reciben.

Agradecer in the Preterite Tense

The Preterite tense of “agradecer” is used to describe past actions that have been completed definitively at a particular time. For instance, “agradecí” means “I thanked”.

In Spanish, this tense is referred to as “El Pretérito Indefinido.”

Example Sentences:

1. Agradecí a mis padres por su apoyo incondicional.
2. ¿Tú agradeciste a tu profesora por la ayuda extra?
3. Ellos agradecieron la invitación a la fiesta.

Agradecer in the Past Imperfect Tense

The Past Imperfect tense in Spanish for “agradecer” is used to describe habitual actions that occurred in the past, or to set the scene in a narrative by expressing ongoing past activities. For example, “agradecía” translates to “I used to thank.”

In Spanish, this tense is referred to as “El Pretérito Imperfecto.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. Todos los días, yo agradecía a mi profesora después de la clase.
2. Siempre agradecíamos a nuestros vecinos por su amabilidad.
3. En las reuniones familiares, mis abuelos agradecían a todos por asistir.

Agradecer in the Present Progressive Indicative

The Present Progressive Indicative of “agradecer” is utilized to express actions that are occurring at this moment or are in progress now. An example would be “estoy agradeciendo,” which translates to “I am thanking.”

Here are three instances of the Present Progressive Indicative form of “agradecer” used in sentences:

1. Estoy agradeciendo a mis padres por todo lo que me han dado.
2. Estamos agradeciendo a todos los que nos ayudaron en el proyecto.
3. Están agradeciendo sus esfuerzos en mejorar la situación.

In Spanish, the Present Progressive Indicative is referred to as “El Presente Progresivo.”

Proyecto Agradecer in the Indicative Informal Future

The use of Indicative Informal Future in Spanish is a way to express actions that are set to occur in the imminent future. For example, “voy a agradecer,” translates to “I am going to thank” in English. Such expressions represent plans or intentions shortly ahead.

Here’s how you can conjugate “agradecer” in this tense:

Examples of usage:

1. Mañana, voy a agradecer a todos por su ayuda.
2. Cuando llegues a casa, vas a agradecer el regalo.
3. En la reunión, todos van a agradecer tu esfuerzo.

Future Tense in Spanish for ‘Agradecer’

The Future Tense in Spanish, referred to as “El Futuro Simple,” is used to describe actions or situations that are going to occur in the future. With the verb “agradecer,” it corresponds to the English “will thank.” Below, you’ll find the forms of “agradecer” in the Indicative Future, along with examples demonstrating how to use these forms.

Example Sentences:

1. Mañana te agradeceré por tu ayuda. (Tomorrow I will thank you for your help.)
2. El próximo mes, agradeceremos a nuestros clientes su fidelidad. (Next month, we will thank our customers for their loyalty.)
3. Agradecerá a sus padres por el apoyo recibido. (S/he will thank their parents for the support received.)

”Agradecer” in the Conditional Mood

The Conditional Mood for “agradecer” is utilized when discussing events that could occur, hypotheses, and probabilities. For instance, “agradecería” translates to “I would thank”.

In Spanish, the Conditional Mood is referred to as “El Condicional Simple”.

Examples:

1. Si tuviera tiempo, te agradecería por tu ayuda.
2. Agradeceríamos mucho si pudieras venir a nuestra reunión.
3. Ella agradecería recibir noticias tuyas pronto.

Express Gratitude in the Present Perfect Tense - Indicative

The Present Perfect Indicative tense of the verb “agradecer” allows us to talk about actions of gratitude that began in the past and continue into the present or were completed recently. For instance, “he agradecido” translates to “I have thanked.”

In Spanish, this tense is referred to as “El Pretérito Perfecto.”

Example Sentences:

1. Yo he agradecido a mis padres por su apoyo constante.
2. Tú has agradecido a tu maestro por su dedicación.
3. Ellos han agradecido al público por su asistencia.

Agradecer in the Indicative Pluperfect

The Indicative Pluperfect tense for the verb “agradecer” is used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past. For example, “había agradecido” translates to “I had thanked.”

In Spanish, this tense is referred to as “El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto.”

Examples:

1. Cuando llegué, ya había agradecido a todos por su ayuda.
2. Miriam dijo que había agradecido personalmente a su maestro.
3. Antes de irnos, ya habíamos agradecido por la hospitalidad.

Agradecer in the Future Perfect Tense in the Indicative Mood

The future perfect tense in the indicative mood is used to describe actions that will have been completed in the future before another action occurs. Here, we apply it to the verb “agradecer” which means “to thank.” For instance, “habré agradecido” translates to “I will have thanked.”

Below is the conjugation table for “agradecer” in the indicative future perfect, known in Spanish as “El Futuro Perfecto”:

Examples in Spanish:

1. Para cuando llegues, ya habré agradecido a todos.
2. Antes de que terminen la cena, habremos agradecido la hospitalidad.
3. Cuando regrese del viaje, habrá agradecido por el regalo.

Using the Indicative Conditional Perfect for ‘Agradecer’

The Indicative Conditional Perfect tense of ‘agradecer’ is used to express actions that might have taken place in the past, but didn’t because of certain circumstances. For example, “habría agradecido” translates to “I would have thanked.”

In Spanish, this tense is referred to as “El Condicional Perfecto.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. Yo habría agradecido tu ayuda, pero no supe que la ofreciste.
2. Si hubieras llamado, habríamos agradecido tu invitación.
3. Ellos habrían agradecido su visita, pero no estaban en casa.

Agradecer in the Present Subjunctive

The Present Subjunctive expresses hypothetical situations, desires, or emotions. It’s used when the outcome is not certain. For example, one might say “agradezca,” which translates to “I thank,” but with an underlying uncertainty about the situation.

In Spanish, this tense is called “El Presente de Subjuntivo.”

Examples in Spanish:

• Es importante que yo agradezca a mis padres por su apoyo.
• Espero que tú agradezcas su ayuda a tiempo.
• Quiero que ellos agradezcan a sus maestros por sus esfuerzos.

Expressing Hypotheticals: Subjunctive Imperfect of Agradecer

The Subjunctive Imperfect tense is often utilized in Spanish to discuss events in the past that carry a sense of doubt or emotional judgment. It’s particularly useful for speaking about hypothetical situations, wishes, or expressing uncertainty regarding past events. An example being “agradeciera,” translating to “I thanked.”

Example Sentences Using the Subjunctive Imperfect in Spanish

1. Si él agradeciera al conductor, el viaje podría ser más agradable.
2. Me gustaría que tú agradecieras tu visita durante más tiempo.
3. Ellos agradecerían más si entendieran los esfuerzos involucrados.

Gratitude in the Future Subjunctive

The Future Subjunctive tense is often used to discuss actions that may occur in the future, especially in the context of hypothetical or uncertain events. An example of its usage is “agradeciere,” which translates to “I will thank.”

In the context of Spanish grammar, the Future Subjunctive is referred to as “El Futuro de Subjuntivo.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. Si Juan agradeciere tu ayuda, demostraría su buen corazón.
2. Cuando todos agradeciéremos el esfuerzo, habrá más armonía.
3. En caso de que ellos agradecieren a tiempo, evitaríamos problemas.

”Agradecer” in the Present Perfect Subjunctive

The Present Perfect Subjunctive describes actions that are linked to the present and likely occurred in the past. It is also used to talk about actions that may have been completed by a certain point in the future. For instance, “haya agradecido,” which translates as “I have thanked.”

In Spanish, this tense is called “El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. Espero que María haya agradecido a sus padres por todo lo que han hecho.
2. Es posible que ya hayamos agradecido al comité por su ayuda.
3. Ojalá que ellos hayan agradecido a todos por asistir al evento.

Utilizing the Subjunctive Past Perfect for “Agradecer”

This verb form is used to discuss situations that are not real, expressing actions that occurred prior to other past actions. An illustrative example would be “hubiera agradecido,” which means “I had thanked.”

In Spanish linguistics, this tense is identified as “El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. Si él hubiera agradecido antes, habría evitado el malentendido.
2. Ojalá hubieras agradecido a tus profesores por su apoyo.
3. Nos habríamos sentido mejor si ustedes hubieran agradecido nuestro trabajo.

Subjunctive Future Perfect of Agradecer

The Subjunctive Future Perfect is utilized to express actions that might be completed in a hypothetical future scenario. For instance, “hubiere agradecido” translates to “I will have thanked.”

In Spanish, this tense is referred to as “El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo.”

• Si hubiere agradecido al jefe, quizás habría conseguido el ascenso.
• Espero que para el viernes vosotros hubiereis agradecido su ayuda.
• Para cuando llegues, yo ya hubiere agradecido a los invitados.

Imperative Forms of Agradecer

Understanding the Imperative Affirmative for “Agradecer”

The Imperative Affirmative in Spanish is used when you want to give direct commands or instructions, urging the listener to perform a specific action. For instance, you might use “agradece” to tell someone to thank another person. This form is also referred to as “El Imperativo Afirmativo” in Spanish.

Examples:

1. Agradece a tu abuela por el regalo. (Thank your grandmother for the gift.)
2. Agradezcamos a todos por su esfuerzo. (Let’s thank everyone for their effort.)
3. Agradezcan al maestro por su enseñanza. (Thank the teacher for their teaching.)

Utilizing the Imperative Negative for “Agradecer”

The negative form of the imperative is utilized to instruct someone not to do something, such as when you’d want to communicate “don’t thank” in Spanish. Here are some examples of how “El Imperativo Negativo” is applied:

1. No me agradezcas por nada, por favor.
2. Por favor, no agradezca hasta que termine la presentación.
3. Chicos, no agradezcáis todavía.