Salir Conjugation in Spanish

Introduction

The verb “salir” in Spanish translates to “to leave, to go out, to get out”. It is an irregular verb and ranks among the 100 most frequently used Spanish verbs. Below, you’ll find the conjugation of “salir” across 18 key Spanish tenses!

Verbs similar to “salir” include: abandonar, dejar, marcharse.

Indicative Tenses of Salir

Salir in the Indicative Present

The Indicative Present of “salir” is used to discuss actions, events, or thoughts occurring in the present or imminent future. It is also employed to state facts or universal truths. For example, “salgo de la casa en pijama,” meaning “I leave the house in pajamas.”

In Spanish, the Indicative Present is referred to as “El Presente”.

Examples:

1. Yo salgo del trabajo a las seis.
2. ¿Tú sales con tus amigos esta noche?
3. Ellos salen a correr todas las mañanas.

Salir in the Past Simple (Preterite) Tense

The Preterite Tense of “salir” is utilized to describe actions that were completed at a definite time in the past. For instance, “salí de la casa en pijama” translates to “I left the house in pajamas.”

In Spanish, this tense is referred to as “El Pretérito Indefinido.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. Yo salí del trabajo temprano ayer.
2. Nosotras salimos de la fiesta a las diez.
3. Ellos salieron sin decir adiós.

Salir in the Indicative Imperfect Tense

The Indicative Imperfect tense of “salir” is utilized to describe habitual or repeated actions in the past, as well as things you used to do regularly. For instance, “salía de la casa en pijama,” which translates to “I used to leave the house in pajamas.”

In Spanish, the Indicative Imperfect is referred to as “El Pretérito Imperfecto.”

Examples:

1. Yo solía salir con mi perro todas las mañanas. — I used to leave with my dog every morning.
2. Cuando eras niño, tú siempre salías al parque después de la escuela. — When you were a child, you always used to leave for the park after school.
3. Ella salía del trabajo a las seis de la tarde todos los días. — She used to leave work at six in the evening every day.

Salir in the Indicative Present Continuous

The Indicative Present Continuous of “salir” is used to describe actions that are currently ongoing or happen continuously. For example, “estoy saliendo de la casa en pijama,” meaning “I am leaving the house in pajamas.”

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Continuous is known as “El Presente Progresivo.”

Examples:

1. Yo estoy saliendo de mi trabajo a las seis.
2. Tú estás saliendo con tus amigos esta noche.
3. Ellos están saliendo de la reunión ahora mismo.

Informal Future Tense of “Salir” in the Indicative Mood

The Informal Future tense in the indicative mood of “salir” is used when referring to an event that will occur in the near future. For example, “voy a salir de la casa en pijama” translates to “I am going to leave the house in pajamas.”

In Spanish, this conjugation is referred to as “El Futuro Próximo.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. Yo voy a salir temprano mañana.
2. ¿Tú vas a salir con tus amigos esta noche?
3. Ellos van a salir de viaje el próximo fin de semana.

Indicative Future of Salir

The Future Indicative tense of “salir” is used to indicate actions that will occur in the future. For example, “saldré de la casa en pijama,” which translates to “I will leave the house in pajamas.”

In Spanish, this tense is called “El Futuro Simple.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. “Mañana saldré a correr temprano.”
2. “Tú saldrás de viaje este fin de semana.”
3. “Ellos saldrán juntos al cine este viernes.”

Salir in the Conditional Mood

The Conditional Mood of “salir” is utilized for discussing potential events or actions that might occur in the future, to express hypothesis and to detail probabilities. For example, “saldría de la casa en pijama”, translates to “I would leave the house in pajamas”.

In Spanish, the Conditional Mood is referred to as “El Condicional Simple”.

Examples in Spanish:

1. Yo saldría de la casa más temprano si fuera posible.
2. ¿Tú saldrías con nosotros esta noche?
3. Nosotros saldríamos a pasear, pero está lloviendo.

Salir in the Indicative Present Perfect

The Indicative Present Perfect of “salir” is used to describe actions that began in the recent past and are still relevant or actions that have occurred recently. For example, “he salido de la casa en pijama,” means “I have left the house in pajamas.”

In Spanish, the Indicative Present Perfect is known as “El Pretérito Perfecto.”

Examples in Spanish:

1. Yo he salido de la oficina temprano hoy.
2. Tú has salido a correr todos los días esta semana.
3. Ellos han salido del país para unas vacaciones.

Salir in the Indicative Past Perfect Tense

The Indicative Past Perfect tense of “salir” is utilized to describe actions that occurred before another event in the past. For instance, “había salido de la casa en pijama” translates to “I had left the house in pajamas.”

In Spanish, the Indicative Past Perfect is referred to as “El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto.”

Conjugation Table for Salir in the Indicative Past Perfect

Examples:

1. Yo había salido de la oficina antes de la tormenta.
2. ¿Tú habías salido con tus amigos antes de venir aquí?
3. Ellos habían salido temprano para evitar el tráfico.

Salir in the Future Perfect Tense (Indicative)

Utilize the Future Perfect tense to express events that will have occurred in the future, subsequent to another event. For instance, “habré salido de la casa en pijama”, translating to “I will have left the house in pajamas”.

This tense is referred to as “El Futuro Perfecto” in Spanish.

Examples:

1. Para cuando llegues, habré salido a comprar comida.
2. Él habrá salido del trabajo antes de que empiece la reunión.
3. Mañana a esta hora, nosotros ya habremos salido de viaje.

Indicative Conditional Perfect Tense of Salir

The Indicative Conditional Perfect of “salir” is used for describing actions that would have taken place in the past but were hindered by another event. For example, “habría salido de la casa en pijama”, which translates to “I would have left the house in pajamas”.

In Spanish, this tense is called “El Condicional Perfecto”.

Examples in Spanish:

1. Ella habría salido a correr si no hubiera llovido.
2. Nosotros habríamos salido temprano, pero el auto no arrancó.
3. Si hubieras terminado a tiempo, habrías salido del trabajo antes.

Subjunctive Tenses of Salir

Salir in the Subjunctive Present

The Subjunctive Present is used to express uncertainty, desires, emotions, or hopes. Unlike the indicative mood, it covers events that might happen under certain conditions. For example, “salga”, which means “I leave”.

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Present is known as “El Presente de Subjuntivo”.

• Espero que ella salga temprano.
• Es importante que salgamos ahora.
• Ojalá que ellos no salgan tarde.

Salir in the Imperfect Subjunctive

The Imperfect Subjunctive is utilized to discuss uncertain or hypothetical events from the past or to express an opinion about something that occurred. For example, “saliera” can be interpreted as “I left.”

In Spanish, the Imperfect Subjunctive is known as “El Imperfecto Subjuntivo”.

Example Sentences in Spanish:

1. Si yo saliera temprano, estaría menos cansado.
2. Ella deseaba que tú salieras de la reunión antes.
3. Nos pidieron que saliéramos del edificio por precaución.

Salir in the Future Subjunctive

The Future Subjunctive is used to discuss hypothetical or uncertain events that might occur in the future. For instance, “saliere” means “I will leave.”

In Spanish, the Future Subjunctive is known as “El Futuro de Subjuntivo.”

Examples:

1. Si yo saliere temprano, llegaré a tiempo a la reunión.
2. Es posible que tú salieres antes de lo previsto.
3. Si ella saliere para el aeropuerto ahora, podría alcanzar su vuelo.

Subjunctive Present Perfect of “Salir”

This tense is used to discuss past actions or events that have an impact on the present or to refer to an action that will be completed by a certain future time. For instance, “haya salido” translates to “I have left.”

In Spanish, this is called “El Pretérito Perfecto de Subjuntivo.”

Examples:

• Es posible que ya haya salido del trabajo.
• Dudo que hayas salido tan temprano.
• Espero que hayamos salido a tiempo para el evento.

”Salir” in the Subjunctive Pluperfect Tense

The Subjunctive Pluperfect is utilized to discuss hypothetical scenarios and events that happened before other past events. For example, “hubiera salido,” meaning “I had left.”

In Spanish, the Subjunctive Pluperfect is referred to as “El Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto de Subjuntivo.”

Examples:

1. Si yo hubiera salido antes, habría llegado a tiempo.
2. Si tú hubieras salido de la casa, lo habrías visto.
3. Si ellos hubieran salido temprano, no habrían perdido el vuelo.

Salir in the Future Perfect Subjunctive

The Future Perfect Subjunctive is utilized to describe something that will have taken place if a certain hypothetical condition is met in the future. For instance, “hubiere salido” translates to “I will have left.”

In Spanish, the Future Perfect Subjunctive is referred to as “El Futuro Perfecto de Subjuntivo.”

Examples:

1. Yo: Si hubiere salido temprano, habría llegado a tiempo.
2. Nosotras / Nosotros: Si hubiéremos salido del trabajo, habríamos evitado el tráfico.
3. Ellas / Ellos / Ustedes: Si ellos hubieren salido de vacaciones, no estarían aquí.

Salir in Imperative Forms

Imperative Affirmative Conjugation of “Salir”

The Affirmative Imperative in Spanish is used to give direct commands, instructions, or requests, telling someone to do something. For example, “sal” means “leave!” in the informal singular command.

In Spanish, this is called “El Imperativo Afirmativo”.

Examples:

1. ¡Sal de aquí inmediatamente! (Leave here immediately!)
2. ¡Salid de la clase cuando termine la lección! (Leave the classroom when the lesson ends!)
3. ¡Salgamos a caminar esta tarde! (Let’s go for a walk this afternoon!)

Salir in the Negative Command Form

The Negative Command form is used to instruct someone not to perform an action. For instance, “no salga,” which means “don’t leave!” addressed formally.

In Spanish, this conjugation is called “El Imperativo Negativo.”

Sample Sentences and Context

• No salgas de casa tan tarde. Don’t leave the house so late.
• No salgamos sin nuestras chaquetas. Let’s not leave without our jackets.
• No salgan hasta que termine la reunión. Don’t leave until the meeting is over.